
Ratatouille
Ratatouille is the quintessential summer vegetable stew from the sun-drenched hills of Provence. Ripe zucchini, eggplants, bell peppers, sweet onions, and ripe plum tomatoes are slowly stewed with olive oil, garlic, and fresh Mediterranean herbs into a meltingly tender, aromatic masterpiece.
Traditional Provençal preparation cooks the vegetables individually in good olive oil first to caramelize their exterior and eliminate excess moisture before combining them in a slow simmer with the tomato-herb reduction. This prevents the stew from becoming watery and allows each vegetable to retain its distinct personality.
Versatile and forgiving, ratatouille is delicious served steaming hot alongside crusty bread, at room temperature as part of a summer mezze, or chilled the following day when the flavors have deepened.
If you appreciate classic French dishes, you may also enjoy exploring our authentic Flamiche.
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Ingredients
- Aubergine2 large
- Courgettes4
- Yellow Pepper2
- Tomato4 large
- Olive Oil5 tbs
- BasilBunch
- Onion1 medium
- Garlic Clove3 finely chopped
- Red Wine Vinegar1 tsp
- Sugar1 tsp
Step-by-Step Instructions
22 stepsInteractive Cook Mode: Click any step or circle to check it off as you cook.
Cut the aubergines in half lengthways.
Place them on the board, cut side down, slice in half lengthways again and then across into 1.5cm chunks.
Cut off the courgettes ends, then across into 1.5cm slices.
Peel the peppers from stalk to bottom.
Hold upright, cut around the stalk, then cut into 3 pieces.
Cut away any membrane, then chop into bite-size chunks.
Score a small cross on the base of each tomato, then put them into a heatproof bowl.
Pour boiling water over the tomatoes, leave for 20 secs, then remove.
Pour the water away, replace the tomatoes and cover with cold water.
Leave to cool, then peel the skin away.
Quarter the tomatoes, scrape away the seeds with a spoon, then roughly chop the flesh.
Set a sauté pan over medium heat and when hot, pour in 2 tbsp olive oil.
Brown the aubergines for 5 mins on each side until the pieces are soft.
Set them aside and fry the courgettes in another tbsp oil for 5 mins, until golden on both sides.
Repeat with the peppers.
Don’t overcook the vegetables at this stage, as they have some more cooking left in the next step.
Tear up the basil leaves and set aside.
Cook the onion in the pan for 5 mins.
Add the garlic and fry for a further min.
Stir in the vinegar and sugar, then tip in the tomatoes and half the basil.
Return the vegetables to the pan with some salt and pepper and cook for 5 mins.
Serve with basil.
👨🍳 Chef's Culinary Notes
Cultural Heritage
Originating as peasant food in the countryside surrounding Nice, the name derives from the Occitan word 'ratatolha', meaning to stir or toss together.
Dietary Substitutions
Yellow squash, Japanese long eggplants, and sweet Italian frying peppers adapt beautifully. Fresh thyme, rosemary, and basil can be used fresh or dried as Herbes de Provence.
Chef Technique Tips
Season each vegetable lightly as it browns in the pan. Layering salt throughout the cooking draws out moisture and concentrates natural sugars, yielding an uncommonly rich stew.
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